Summery:

Researchers studied 2,800 ransomware attacks and found that about 80% involved artificial intelligence. Attackers are using AI in many ways: generating phishing content, creating malware, driving deepfake-based social engineering, cracking passwords, and bypassing CAPTCHA systems.

The paper argues that just having AI tools for defense isn’t enough. Effective cybersecurity requires three defense layers:

  1. Automated hygiene (self-patching, zero-trust architecture, continual vulnerability monitoring).
  2. Autonomous & deceptive defenses (moving-target defenses, deception tactics, real-time analytics).
  3. Augmented oversight (executive dashboards, threat simulation, risk prediction, governance).

Old attack methods are evolving with AI. Organizations that once focused on prevention are now forced to adapt to threats that shift fast and are harder to detect.

The overall message: AI arms cyberattackers with scale and speed. Defenders must combine automation, proactive defenses, governance, and human judgment.

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